Most tests look for antibodies produced by your body to fight HIV infection. These antibodies don't develop immediately but emerge within three months of being infected. The average time for antibodies to develop is three to four weeks. In rare cases, they take six to 12 months to develop.
It is not effective to get tested immediately after you think you may have been infected. If you do so, you should be re-tested in three months and then again at 6 months if your test results are negative. During this period of testing, avoid all behavior that could spread HIV to others such as unprotected sex and sharing needles or syringes. Consult with your doctor or nurse or the health care providers who perform your HIV test for more information.
The National AIDS Hotline of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also can answer questions about testing and refer you to HIV test sites in your area.
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